TYPE-AB

TYPE-AB refers to a self-tapping screw with a sharp conical point at the tip. It may also be referred to as a pointed self-tapping screw, sharp-point self-tapping screw, or pointed sheet-metal screw.

The sharp-point design helps align the screw with the hole and allows faster initial engagement with the workpiece. When driven into a properly sized pilot hole, the screw can use its own threads to cut, displace, or form mating internal threads, reducing the need for pre-tapping and separate nuts.

Depending on the thread form, material, and heat-treatment conditions, TYPE-AB can be used with thin metal sheets, plastics, wood, aluminum alloys, die-cast parts, and other specified materials. Whether the screw can penetrate directly into the workpiece should still be confirmed according to material hardness, thickness, point angle, and screw specification.

Product Name: TYPE-AB / Pointed Self-Tapping Screw / Sharp-Point Self-Tapping Screw
Product Type: Pointed self-tapping screw
Point Structure: Sharp conical point, needle point, or other lead-in structure specified by drawing
Thread-Forming Method: Thread cutting, thread forming by material displacement, or another specified method according to workpiece material
Applicable Materials: Thin metal sheets, plastics, engineering plastics, wood, aluminum alloys, zinc alloys, die-cast parts, or other specified materials
Screw Head Types: Pan head, round head, flat head, countersunk head, hex head, hex washer head, binding head, or other specified head types
Drive Types: Phillips, slotted, hex socket, external hex, Torx, or other specified drive types
Thread Specifications: Metric, imperial, American standard, or customer-specified thread specifications
Thread Types: Pointed self-tapping thread, coarse thread, fine thread, single-start thread, twin-start thread, or other specified thread profiles
Thread Configuration: Fully threaded, partially threaded, locally threaded, lead threads, or other specified configurations
Point Angle: Can be manufactured according to required lead-in performance, workpiece material, sheet thickness, and product drawing
Point Length: Determined according to hole depth, material thickness, and lead-in requirements
Size Range: Can be evaluated and manufactured according to engineering drawings, physical samples, workpiece hole dimensions, and assembly requirements
Pilot Hole Requirements: Determined according to screw thread diameter, thread profile, workpiece material, hardness, and effective thread engagement length
Installation Methods: Manual tools, electric screwdrivers, pneumatic tools, or automatic fastening equipment
Screw Materials: Carbon steel, alloy steel, stainless steel, or other specified metal materials
Heat Treatment: Can be evaluated according to penetration capability, thread-forming capability, surface hardness, core toughness, and strength requirements
Surface Treatments: Zinc plating, nickel plating, black oxide, phosphate coating, passivation, or other specified finishes
Strength Requirements: Can be evaluated according to workpiece material, fastening load, drawing specifications, and operating environment
Dimensional Precision: Can be manufactured according to head dimensions, overall length, thread diameter, thread pitch, point angle, and point tolerances
Inspection Items: Dimensions, thread profile, point appearance, hardness, driving torque, stripping torque, failure torque, or pull-out strength
Applicable Standards: Can be evaluated and manufactured according to DIN, ISO, JIS, ANSI, IFI, or customer-specified standards
Production Methods: Cold forging, thread rolling, thread forming, heat treatment, surface treatment, or other processes according to product structure
Production Options: Standard specification supply, custom production based on drawings, prototype sampling, and mass production
Packaging: Bulk packing, bag packing, box packing, tray packing, or customized packaging upon request

The actual screw head type, thread diameter, thread pitch, overall length, point angle, point length, material, hardness, and surface treatment should be confirmed according to workpiece material, thickness, hole dimensions, and operating conditions.

Sharp Point Helps with Fast Positioning

The sharp point can enter the workpiece hole or material surface first, helping position the screw and reducing slipping, misalignment, or difficulty locating the hole during the initial fastening stage.

For smooth metal surfaces or applications requiring precise hole positioning, fixtures or pre-drilled pilot holes should still be used.

Improves Initial Screw Engagement

The sharp point reduces the initial contact area between the screw tip and the workpiece, allowing the screw to enter the pilot hole more easily and helping the threads gradually engage with the hole wall.

Actual lead-in performance depends on point angle, workpiece material, hole diameter, and applied downward force.

Forms Internal Threads in the Workpiece

When driven into a properly sized pilot hole, TYPE-AB can use its own threads to cut or displace the hole wall and form internal threads that mate with the screw, reducing the need for a separate tapping operation.

May Reduce Pre-Drilling for Some Materials

For thinner, softer, or easily penetrated materials, certain TYPE-AB specifications may be able to enter the workpiece directly, reducing the need for a separate positioning or pilot hole.

TYPE-AB is not the same as a self-drilling screw. For thicker or harder metal workpieces, a suitable pilot hole is generally still required.

May Eliminate the Need for a Separate Nut

The screw can engage directly with the internal threads formed in the workpiece, making it suitable for one-sided assembly, structures where rear-side nut installation is not possible, or products with limited internal space.

Suitable for Fast Assembly of Thin Sheet Materials

The sharp point and self-tapping thread can be used for fastening thin metal sheets, enclosures, housings, and sheet-metal parts, reducing the need for separate nuts, pre-tapping, and multi-component assembly.

The suitable sheet thickness should still be confirmed according to screw thread diameter, thread pitch, material hardness, and effective thread engagement.

Suitable for Plastics and Wood

TYPE-AB screws with coarse or deep threads can be used with plastic components and wooden products according to material characteristics. The sharp point assists initial penetration, while the threads engage with the surrounding material.

For plastic applications, boss dimensions, pilot hole size, and tightening torque should be controlled to avoid stress whitening or cracking.

Simplifies Tapping and Assembly Processes

Once the specified hole is prepared, TYPE-AB can complete initial engagement, internal thread formation, and component fastening in the same operation, reducing separate tapping and nut-installation processes.

Multiple Thread and Head Designs Available

Depending on workpiece material, installation tools, appearance, and fastening requirements, TYPE-AB can be designed with single-start, twin-start, coarse, or fine threads, together with pan heads, countersunk heads, hex heads, and other head types.

Suitable for Automated Fastening

TYPE-AB screws with consistent specifications can be used with vibratory bowls, feeding tracks, and automatic screw-fastening equipment. The sharp point can also assist alignment with the positioning hole.

During automated fastening, screw perpendicularity, rotational speed, downward force, and shut-off torque should still be properly controlled.

Multiple Materials and Surface Treatments Available

Depending on strength, rust resistance, corrosion resistance, and operating environment, carbon steel, alloy steel, or stainless steel can be selected together with zinc plating, nickel plating, black oxide, phosphate coating, passivation, or other surface treatments.

Customization Based on Drawings and Samples

TYPE-AB screws can be customized according to customer engineering drawings or physical samples, including screw head type, drive recess, thread diameter, thread pitch, overall length, point angle, point length, material, hardness, tolerances, heat treatment, and surface treatment.

Common Applications

TYPE-AB screws are commonly used in:

  • Thin metal sheets and sheet metal structures
  • Metal enclosures, cabinets, and housings
  • Electronic and electrical equipment
  • Home appliances and consumer products
  • Plastic housings and engineering plastic components
  • Wooden furniture and decorative hardware
  • Automotive and motorcycle components
  • Telecommunications and information equipment
  • Aluminum alloy and zinc alloy die-cast parts
  • Ventilation ducts and HVAC equipment
  • One-sided assembly locations or areas where rear-side nut installation is difficult
  • Mass-production and automated fastening lines

Key Considerations When Selecting TYPE-AB

Before selection, confirm the workpiece material, hardness, thickness, hole diameter, effective engagement depth, and expected load. The appropriate point angle, thread profile, and screw hardness should be selected according to the material conditions.

TYPE-AB and self-drilling screws serve different functions. The sharp point is mainly intended for positioning, lead-in, and penetration of thinner or softer materials. It does not provide the same chip-clearance grooves or drilling capability as a drill-point screw. Thicker or harder metal workpieces generally require a pre-drilled pilot hole.

If the pilot hole is too small, driving torque may become excessively high, potentially causing point deformation, screw breakage, drive recess damage, or workpiece cracking. If the pilot hole is too large, thread engagement may be insufficient, resulting in free spinning, thread stripping, or reduced pull-out strength.

For thin metal sheet applications, sufficient effective thread engagement should be confirmed. If the sheet is too thin or tightening torque is excessive, the hole may enlarge, the sheet may deform, or the screw may spin without tightening.

For plastic applications, the boss outside diameter, wall thickness, pilot hole depth, and material properties should be confirmed. An excessively long point may contact the bottom of the hole or internal components, while an oversized screw diameter may cause boss expansion or cracking.

Because the point is sharp, appropriate care should be taken during handling, packaging, and manual assembly to avoid puncture injuries. If the product is used in an area accessible to personnel, it should also be confirmed that the sharp point does not protrude through the back of the workpiece.

Fastening tools should be set to appropriate rotational speed, downward force, and shut-off torque. Before mass production, driving torque, tightening torque, stripping torque, failure torque, and pull-out strength should be tested to confirm that the selected thread profile and fastening parameters provide an adequate process safety margin.

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